See 公使 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"公使",
"こうし"
]
],
"word": "公使"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "gongsa",
"word": "공사(公使)"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "公使",
"word": "công sứ"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公使",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Diplomacy",
"orig": "zh:Diplomacy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gōngshǐguǎn",
"word": "公使館"
},
{
"roman": "gōngshǐguǎn",
"word": "公使馆"
}
],
"glosses": [
"minister (rank of diplomat directly below ambassador)"
],
"id": "en-公使-zh-noun-MfivFe6Q",
"links": [
[
"diplomacy",
"diplomacy"
],
[
"minister",
"minister"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diplomacy) minister (rank of diplomat directly below ambassador)"
],
"topics": [
"diplomacy",
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōngshǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōngshǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gongshǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kung¹-shih³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gūng-shř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gongshyy"
},
{
"roman": "gunši",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гунши"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "公使",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "宮室",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "宫室",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "弓矢",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ si³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gūng si"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ si³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ xi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ siː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kongsaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ sai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"word": "公使"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "公使",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"使",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうし"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)使(し) • (kōshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Diplomacy",
"orig": "ja:Diplomacy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"minister of a legation"
],
"id": "en-公使-ja-noun-niJqe6Xq",
"links": [
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"legation",
"legation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɕi]"
}
],
"word": "公使"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "公使",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "公使",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công sứ (“envoy”)"
],
"id": "en-公使-vi-noun-E77BAkpS",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công sứ",
"công sứ#Vietnamese:_公使"
],
[
"envoy",
"envoy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公使"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gōngshǐguǎn",
"word": "公使館"
},
{
"roman": "gōngshǐguǎn",
"word": "公使馆"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"公使",
"こうし"
]
],
"word": "公使"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "gongsa",
"word": "공사(公使)"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "公使",
"word": "công sứ"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公使",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 使",
"Chinese terms spelled with 公",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Diplomacy",
"zh:Occupations",
"zh:People"
],
"glosses": [
"minister (rank of diplomat directly below ambassador)"
],
"links": [
[
"diplomacy",
"diplomacy"
],
[
"minister",
"minister"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diplomacy) minister (rank of diplomat directly below ambassador)"
],
"topics": [
"diplomacy",
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōngshǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōngshǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gongshǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kung¹-shih³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gūng-shř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gongshyy"
},
{
"roman": "gunši",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гунши"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "公使",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "宮室",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "宫室",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "弓矢",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ si³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gūng si"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ si³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ xi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ siː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kongsaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ sai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"word": "公使"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "公使",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"使",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうし"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)使(し) • (kōshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 使 read as し",
"Japanese terms spelled with 公 read as こう",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Diplomacy",
"ja:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"minister of a legation"
],
"links": [
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"legation",
"legation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɕi]"
}
],
"word": "公使"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "公使",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "公使",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công sứ (“envoy”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công sứ",
"công sứ#Vietnamese:_公使"
],
[
"envoy",
"envoy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公使"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 公使 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"公使"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公使",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"公使"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公使",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.